The Science Of Folklore By Richard Chase Essay - 2399 Words

Just as considering Richard Chase’s version of the history of The American Mà ¤rchen Jack Tales is naively one-dimensional, so is accepting the premise that every tale has a single, if meandering, path back to a single culture. The noted folklorist Dr. Alexander Krappe discusses the diffusion of tales in his book, The Science of Folklore. Dr. Krappe outlines that tales had two different dispersal modes depending on their method of diffusion; whether by land or sea. If a tale was diffused by land, the story spread in all directions similar to the ripples when an object is thrown into water. As the ripples move away from the origin, the tale may be modified, changed, and diluted as it progresses until it bears minimal similarities to the original version. His specific example concerns the tales of the East Europeans, where an original central character is a vampire, but becomes more ‘neutral’ and ‘washed out’ as the tale progresses westward until th e character of the vampire is replaced with the character of an indifferent robber. Krappe proposes that tales which were transferred by sea are more likely to remain close to their original version. Krappe illustrates this opinion by pointing out that the Kirke episode of the Odyssey was carried to India via sea and therefore the Ceylonese variant is more closely aligned to the Homeric original than any of the other known versions (Krappe 39-40). . The term folk-lore was devised in 1846 by the William John Thomas to replace theShow MoreRelatedThe Analysis of the Mythic Dimension in ‘a Streetcar Named Desired’6094 Words   |  25 Pagespeople’s conceptions and assumptions about humankind’s place in nature and the universe, and the limits and workings of the natural and spiritual world.   Analysis The classic definition of myth from folklore studies finds clearest delineation in William Bascom’s article â€Å"The Forms of Folklore: Prose Narratives† where myths are defined as tales believed as true, usually sacred, set in the distant past or other worlds or parts of the world, and with extra-human, inhuman, or heroic characters. SuchRead MoreMethods of Qualitative of Data Collection19658 Words   |  79 Pagesdiscrimination—a major finding in her study. What if this researcher had made the mistake of simplistic transcription? 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In this sense there is continuity between old and new: the leader selectively invokes history, myths and past heroes to reinforce the sanctity of his mission.†81 Whether they are embodied in symbols, myths, folklore, history, or even a certain attitudeRead MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 Pagesunderstanding the diverse nature of organization theory Mapping some aspects of organization theory’s diversity Positivist protagonists: the truth is out there, and we can objectively know it Philosophical disputes around the role of the subjective in science Epistemological and ontolological disputes: how can we ever know the ‘truth’ and is there an ‘out there’? 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The case raises issues concerning both business strategy, particularly regarding sustainable competitive advantage and resources, and corporate strategy,Read MoreMonsanto: Better Living Through Genetic Engineering96204 Words   |  385 Pagesdeaf, in the sense that a person with a hearing aid is described as hard of hearing. The deaf culture is not just about a language – it is also about community, history and art. Like many minority cultures, there is a strong tradition of stories and folklore that is passed on from one generation to the next. There have been many captivating and moving stories about the way deaf people lived in the past and about how deaf culture has endured despite attempts to ‘cure’ deafness.16 COMPETITORS IN THERead MoreMarketing Mistakes and Successes175322 Words   |  702 Pagesbetter or for worse, and these we have captured to add to learning insights. After so many years of investigating mistakes, and more recently successes also, it might seem a challenge to keep these new editions fresh and interesting. The joy of the chase has made this an intriguing endeavor through the decades. Still, it is always difficult to abandon interesting cases that have stimulated student discussions and provoked useful insights, but newer case possibilities are ever contesting for inclusion